But to get into, Featured Photo by Nguyen Dang Hoang Nhu on Unsplash Without continual growth and progress, such words as improvement, achievement, and success have no meaning, Benjamin Franklin Knowing how to raise SAT score 200 points in a week can definitely come in handy. What are some examples of critical reading strategies? Critical literacy means to be detailed in your thoughts while interpreting a text. Reading critically implies a level of involvement in the activity of reading that doesnt allow us to skip any unknown words, or any connections to other events the author is making, which in turn means that any given sentence, paragraph, or section of the text cannot be considered read until the reader understands it 100%. Critical thinking is an essential life skill, defined as ones ability to understand, synthesize, conceptualize, analyze, interpret, and evaluate information. Heick , Terry. Having appropriate skills will enable one to perform good research and know exactly what to include to make a strong argument. Programs for early to secondary learners, covering everything from phonics, letters, and sounds, to etymology, orthography, and phonology. Why did the writer select that particular process of analysis? Are there any points the author failed to bring an accurate explanation for? Fake news is a large part of why we need critical literacy. Buckingham then brings up the idea of hyperreaders which was coined by Nicholas Burbules and Thomas Callister. The early stages of your critical reading sessions should always be dominated by the previewing strategy. When you have to start thinking about your future what course you want to take, where you want to study, and what your career plans would be ten to twenty years from now. Critical reading plays an important role in the reader's development and comes with a plethora of benefits. Immersing children in a huge range of texts encourages them to dive in and explore. It was once known simply as the ability to read and write. See also Creating A Culture Of Reading In Your Classroom. When reading, you will have to determine whether the information included can support an argument with facts and data. Here are some of the most relevant reading strategies you will need to use in order for your critical reading sessions to bring you the value you are looking for. Thanks to the page scanner feature, Basmo can help you create digital copies of the page or paragraph you are critically reading, directly through your phones camera. The actions that are seen in this cartoon can be combatted with critical literacy! At first, it may sound impossible, but with the right strategy and, Your email address will not be published. For information on how to reference correctly please see our page on referencing. Reading is a proven way to improve knowledge and increase mental abilities. Retrieved October 11, 2018, from http://education.oxfordre.com/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190264093.001.0001/acrefore-9780190264093-e-20, https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=1&v=8CrOL-ydFMI, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i2WyIkK9IOg, https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/age-old-problem-fake-news-180968945/, https://www.tmc.edu.sg/2016/08/17/importance-media-literacy-among-young-people/, http://education.oxfordre.com/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190264093.001.0001/acrefore-9780190264093-e-20. Part of the Skills You Need Guide for Students. The decisions that you make affect your quality of life. Are these reasons aligned with the claims? By Ira Shore, https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/What-is-Critical-Literacy-Shor/a4fa97c43f3668c74544d672b8b942678117b679. Put another way, are the claims being made compelling and significant? Rolling admission refers to the review of applications as they are sent in. What does it take to be a critical reader? The most effective communicators will ensure clarity. As a reader, having certain skills will help you have a better understanding of the text. The British philosopher Edmund Burke once said, "Reading without reflecting is like eating without digesting." To read critically means a student will exercise their own judgment about what they are reading and not just take an author's argument at face value. What Are the Most Important Steps of Critical Reading? When interacting with a new text one must consider your source. As you prepare to conduct research, you will have to make use of different sources and the writings of other people. When it comes to college admissions, there is a difference between rolling admission and standard decisions. As adolescents grow and learn more they have to understand where the information is coming from. This list is a mix of arts and science-based questions, as there are several areas of common interest. By raising questions while reading and trying to find the answers, you force yourself to analyze the text in more depth and to think critically. Ambiguity plays a key role in being a critical thinker or reader. Then, pushing further, we look inward, turning our skin inside out to expose our pulsing, naked nerves to the text. You want clear and concise information that will support a view or an opinion. Retrieved from https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/age-old-problem-fake-news-180968945/, The Importance of Media Literacy Among Young People. When students and just adolescents in general begin to look deeper and deeper into the meaning of the source they get rid of the assumptions and begin to learn the facts. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. need to remember a certain piece of information, develop some really healthy reading habits, How To Become a Better Reader in 2023 (in 12 Steps). The aim of critical reading is not to find fault, but to assess the strength of the evidence and the argument. The best we can do when it comes to our memory is nudge it in the right direction whenever we feel that we absolutely need to remember a certain piece of information. Teachers striving to meet the moment in which we are living will find inspiration for centering critical literacy practices in their classrooms. We must be critically literate not only in school, but we need to take these skills with us through our entire lives. Manipulated news and texts come in many forms, and we need to be aware of it, no matter the package it comes in. If a reader "skims" the text, superficial characteristics and information are as far as the reader goes. Otherwise it could really slow down your background reading, and result in the collection of a mass of material that you never use. The Age-Old Problem of Fake News. How well-developed are the themes or arguments? You will, in formal learning situations, be required to read and critically think about a lot of information from different sources.. Let's define literacy. The use of material found at skillsyouneed.com is free provided that copyright is acknowledged and a reference or link is included to the page/s where the information was found. Career Enhancement. It is just as useful to conclude that a study, or an article, presents very strong evidence and a well-reasoned argument, as it is to identify the studies or articles that are weak. Learners could also write poems or songs with rhyme. Shortly after he died, his studies of inheritance and intelligence came into disrepute after evidence emerged indicating he had falsified research data. You will need to pay attention to every single word and understand its meaning and role in the context it is used. That way, you will never miss a scheduled reading session and in time, you will develop healthy habits, turning you into a more organized and therefore efficient reader. This . They learn to use examples to support their opinions. Learn about the author, the history of the author and the text, the author's anticipated audience; read introductions and notes. Having the skill and the ability to look deeper into the meaning of a source will make the students use parts of thinking they never have before. Retrieved from https://www.tmc.edu.sg/2016/08/17/importance-media-literacy-among-young-people/, Vasquez, V.M. There are a variety of answers available to this question; here are some suggested steps: 1. Published authors and poets work as literary critics. Charles Darwin once wrote that "it is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent. Being critical of digital media and literacy of all kinds is very important for students. It can help enhance the ability to understand and is essential for higher earning. why the authors considered that what they did was worth doing; why it was worth doing in that particular way; why the data collected, or the material selected, were the most appropriate; how the conclusions drawn link to the wider context of their enquiry. If not, what has changed and why? In these cases, specific hallmarks of quality certainly exist but they relate to the ability to convey a compelling fiction (e.g., tell a good story). The neuronal connections are being strengthened, new neural paths are built and our brains develop better and faster. When reading any content, it is important to analyze any assumptions that are made by an author. You can say goodbye to ruined books and countless paper notes you can barely keep track of. But its not as simple as it sounds. If you do not meet the priority deadline, your application will be considered on a rolling basis. it is essential that you devise your own list of information to collect from each source, based on what you know you will need to comment upon; and. And how does that change impact the strength and meaning of the text itself? Actively discussing what has been read encourages learners to make connections and think deeply about the ideas contained in texts. One of our team members is Alina Burakova. Critical reading is important because it allows you to read and analyze a text critically, breaking it down into its component parts and assessing its strengths and weaknesses. By reading texts multiple times, focus can be placed on different aspects. One must understand an argument of an author and use their values to determine whether the standpoint is factual. Mental Development. The first part of that where did it come from is the most important. Tricks like repeating a name several times in order to remember it, writing down essential information, mnemonic devices, and many others have been proven effective. What Is the Importance of Critical Reading? What is the difference? The reader is supposed to apply certain theories and thought processes, and raise questions and the final result is better comprehension and enhanced clarity. It involves asking questions about the author's intention, the text's structure and purpose, and the meanings of individual words and phrases. Even though reading simply for pleasure and as a pass-time activity is an incredibly rewarding activity, critical reading takes things to a new level. Wikipedia offers up a strong example of the need for critical reading: The psychologistCyril Burtis known for his studies on the effect of heredity on intelligence. Going into the activity of critical reading with the right mindset is essential. Retrieved October 20, 2018, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=1&v=8CrOL-ydFMI. By: Ann Marie Smith, http://www.nationalforum.com/Electronic%20Journal%20Volumes/Smith,%20Ann%20Five%20Things%20School%20Administrators%20Should%20Know%20about%20Critical%20Literacy%20NFEASJ%20V33%20N4%202015.pdf, https://sites.google.com/site/tandesguidetocriticalliteracy/home, "Awakening Students through Critical Literacy: Implications for Teaching and Learning within Contemporary Education". To add a bit more to that definition, we might say, Critical reading is reading with the purpose of critical examination of the text and its implicit and explicit themes and ideas., What is Critical Reading? Below are recent Insta posts. She has vast experience in reviewing career and education-related websites. Reading critically does not, necessarily, mean being critical of what you read. These skills will also help readers identify various arguments and ask thought-provoking questions. There are tons of reasons why teaching critical health literacy is important for all, but it is especially crucial that we start teaching it at a younger age to better prepare our teenagers as they head into the "real world" post-high school. As mentioned earlier, this process of analyzing the text to a deeper level gets more parts of our brain involved, which in turn tricks it into creating the neuronal connections that are required for remembering a lot more information than you would through regular reading. Cleveland State University is an equal opportunity educator and employer.Affirmative Action | Diversity | Employment| Tobacco Free| Non-Discrimination Statement| Web Privacy Statement| Accredited by the Higher Learning Commission. This kind of realization illustrates the necessity for critical reading (and critical thinking while reading). Specific guidance will be available within specialties on what to look for. Critical literacy starts with reading or listening. Believe it or not, critical reading doesnt actually start and end the second you open the book or close it. This Study Guide explains why critical reading is important, and gives some ideas about how you might become a more critical reader. If the student does not notice this then the knowledge they are gaining from the source could be wrong. Secondly, critical literacy approaches assume that the meanings of words and texts cannot be separated from the cultural and social practices in which - and by which - they are constructed. Instead, it should be looked on as a lens, frame, or perspective for teaching throughout the day, across the curriculum, and perhaps beyond (Vasquez, 2018). [citation needed] With this idea in mind, students are able to look at what they are being taught as well as assessing what they are learning to . It is important that, before you begin to read, you have a question or set of questions that will guide you - why am I reading this? When you have a purpose to your reading you want to learn and retain certain information. Having questions changes reading from a passive to an active pursuit. Examples of possible questions include: Now you will be ready for the main activity of reading. This involves careful consideration of the meaning of what the author is trying to convey and involves being critical as well as active. Identifying the author's thesis is a good place to start, but to grasp how the author intends to support it is a difficult task. Value is something that one person thinks has importance. What is explicitly stated? Critical literacy is the ability to find embedded discrimination in media. From the back of her class, I watched as one of my favorite colleagues read to her second-grade students. Are the conclusions supported firmly by the preceding argument? Tucker shows that the recognized experts within the field of intelligence research blindly accepted Cyril Burts research even though it was without scientific value and probably directly faked: They wanted to believe that IQ is hereditary and considered uncritically empirical claims supporting this view. Buckingham brings up some good points in his article as well. Both reading and thinking critically dont mean being critical about some idea, argument, or piece of writing - claiming that it is somehow faulty or flawed. To expand on the simple definition above, critical reading is the close, careful reading of a text that is undertaken in order to understand it fully and assess its merits. What is the relationship between the two? Reflecting on what you read even after the reading session is over is also part of the process and an important one for that matter. Having an ability to comprehend and understand what is being read is a skill that all students will require. . GoSkills Review: Best Excel Courses Online? Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. That is, who is the author, what is their message, and who is that message for? We have more detailed information on rolling admissions and priority deadlines on our blog. There are many sources of guidance on how to engage in critical reading: some are in books on general study skills; others are on the internet. What is the most important requirement for critical reading and writing? When reading another critic's textual interpretation that conflicts with your own values, you experience the reading through someone else's perspective and hence have the opportunity to increase your own tolerance for differing ideas. Super Cute. Critical literacy should be viewed as a lens, frame, or perspective for teaching throughout the day, across the curriculum, and perhaps beyond, rather than as a topic to be covered or unit to be studied. It can help in selecting different sources that will be referenced in your own research. What is a priority deadline? Critical literacy's ongoing importance for education. That is, has this been said before? Programs for early to secondary learners, covering everything from beginners numeracy to geometry, chance, and data. examine the evidence or arguments presented; check out any influences on the evidence or arguments; check out the limitations of study design or focus; decide to what extent you are prepared to accept the authors arguments, opinions, or conclusions. Active reading is a strategy that involves complete dedication to the text you are going through. When it comes to annotating, while most people still do it directly on their books, ruining them, Basmo users have the amazing opportunity to do that digitally. What could have brought more value to the content? The process involves reading content and then questioning what has been said so you can determine validity. Reading complex texts is a skill that everyone needs in order to be successful in their personal life, work life and future education. Critical literacy encompasses a range of critical and analytical attitudes and skills used in the process of understanding and . While our step-by-step guide does shed some light on the whole process of reading critically and the most important stages of a reading session, it is also important to know that you will need to apply a couple of strategies in order to achieve the best results. There are no specific deadlines in place. This can be a powerful tool in the development of being a critical thinker. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. As a student applying for college, critical reading will be part of your SAT exam. Recap the plot of a novel or film in your own words (as learners progress they can try to do this in as few words as possible). Here are a few things you can do to support early learners literacy skills: Reading is the first pillar of literacy, so encourage young learners to immerse themselves in it frequently and deeply. The next step of critiquing your source is to consider the biases and discrimination, whether subtle or direct, embedded in the text. Fabricated published stories have been around ever since news was circulating, which has been centuries. Not only that but putting pen to paper will force you to establish a structure and a logical order for the information you just acquired through critical reading. Through a detailed example based on life in South Africa, Janks introduces five praxes for teachers to build a critical literacy practice. You start making connections, you discover the true meaning behind the words you read, and you learn to place the information you acquire through reading and answering questions in a big-picture context. A critical reading gets at "deep structure" (if there is such a thing apart from the superficial text! Compelling? Oct 22, 2018 -- Being critical of digital media and literacy of all kinds is very important for students. It is important to express the idea behind discussion and understanding rather than merely learning the curriculum. You will also be able to base all judgments on evidence. Think of how often you use your own reading skills in everyday life. Worth understanding? The use of dialogue to establish characters, the use of setting to ground conflicts, and the weaving of a unifying narrative through the course of dozens of small events, each done with the purpose of helping the reader slowly uncover some truth about themselves or the world around themthese are the kinds of practices that help determine the quality of fiction. Early Literacy: Why Reading is Important to a Child's Development Mar 01, 2019 Language and literacy develop together as a baby grows from an infant, to a toddler, to a school-aged child and older. In non-fiction formessays, for examplequality is concerned more with the clarity and relevance of a specific claim and the authors ability to demonstrate the importance and truth of that claim. By developing a habit of reading and writing in conjunction, both skills will improve. The texts, or pieces of writing, can be books, articles, instructions, newspapers, food labels, websites and more. We are passionate about providing 'Better Ways to Learn' to more students around the world. Being critically literate is important for all ages and is needed for students in this age of technology for them to succeed. Critical reading is the process of analyzing a text to understand its meaning and to assess its argument. Reading has critical effects on mental development. It is your time to wonder what could have been done better. It involves asking questions about the authors intention, the texts structure and purpose, and the meanings of individual words and phrases. While reading, she paused, allowed for turn and talks, and . Skimming the book or reading material you are about to go through is going to help you gain a vague idea about its content. Just like how you need maps to navigate through winding roads and confusing cities, you need critical literacy to be able to effectively navigate through various texts, in traditional print or in forms of media. Find our list of our recognised achievements, Find our investor portal, latest news and how to invest, Get in touch with your local 3P Learning team, Read 15 Books About Soccer or Football Your Students Will Love, 15 Books About Soccer or Football Your Students Will Love, Read Closing Soon: 5,000 Reading Grant for Schools to Build a Stronger Reading Culture, Closing Soon: 5,000 Reading Grant for Schools to Build a Stronger Reading Culture, Read 14 Spooktacular Halloween Books To Read In Class, 14 Spooktacular Halloween Books To Read In Class, Read Systematic Synthetic Phonics: What Is It All About, Systematic Synthetic Phonics: What Is It All About. As you can see, the process of critical reading is pretty complex and could be rather time-consuming as well. An important part of critical reading is, obviously, actually being critical. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Given the strong connection to critical thinking and the way it improves this skill and what an effective brain exercise it is, the ramifications of the critical reading benefits extend over a much larger spectrum: better decision making, a decluttered mind, crisper logic and even an ability to solve problems faster, better and with less effort. Even though reading simply for pleasure and as a pass-time activity is an incredibly rewarding activity, critical reading takes things to a new level. Please try again. Isso porque, normalmente, nesse tipo de . Gaining a deep understanding of a text cannot happen without asking questions. To learn more about writing, WALK this wayWant to talk to a tutor about it? Instead of simply skimming words, you will benefit from enhanced comprehension. "Critical literacy encourages students to use language to question their everyday world experiences," says Batchelor. By Rohan Jowallah, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282375763_Awakening_Students_through_Critical_Literacy_Implications_for_Teaching_and_Learning_within_Contemporary_Education, Pedagogy of the Oppressed By Paulo Freire, https://www.amazon.com/Pedagogy-Oppressed-Anniversary-Paulo-Freire/dp/1515939936/ref=asc_df_1515939936/?tag=hyprod-20&linkCode=df0&hvadid=334374564201&hvpos=1o2&hvnetw=g&hvrand=2271758998789842235&hvpone=&hvptwo=&hvqmt=&hvdev=c&hvdvcmdl=&hvlocint=&hvlocphy=9016851&hvtargid=pla-669848238185&psc=1, "Critical Literacy: Bringing Theory to Praxis". Thesis: Critical literacy is a timeless needed skill that means you are able to analyze and evaluate forms of text by critiquing the author/source and considering the bias that the source has.. Any thought, idea, or concept expressed by the author needs to be observed, judged, and carefully analyzed while critically reading. One must force themselves to look for ambiguity. Nowadays, even phone calls have given way to instant messaging and text-based communication, making the ability to read all the more important. That being said, since reading critically is, to a certain extent, the highest level of reading, it is easy to anticipate that you will need pretty much every tool and strategy you can think of in order to achieve your top potential. Critical thinking involves being rational and aware of your own feelings on the subject being able to reorganise your thoughts, prior knowledge and understanding to accommodate new ideas or viewpoints. ), Claim/Counter-Claim (itemizing each and how they work/dont work together in a specific text; concept mapping can be useful here), Journaling (while or after reading to reflect both on the text and the process of evaluating that text), The Contrarian (viewing the text from a specific perspective other than your ownoften the opposite of your beliefs, opinion, or perspective). It is not simply a matter of skimming a text or reading for plot points; rather, critical reading requires that you read attentively and thoughtfully, taking into account the texts structure, purpose, and audience, among other characteristics (e.g., tone, mood, diction, etc.). Recalling gives you the chance to think about and assimilate what you have just read, keeping you active. A significant element in being active is to write down, in your own words, the key points.. Critical reading involves presenting a reasoned argument that evaluates and analyses what you have read. Being critical, therefore - in an academic sense - means advancing your understanding, not dismissing and therefore closing off learning. Encouraging multiple perspectives. It can work wonders for your reading experience. Continue to: Thinking critically, in the academic sense, involves being open-minded - using judgement and discipline to process what you are learning about without letting your personal bias or opinion detract from the arguments. Prepare to become part of the writer's audience. Having these skills gives adolescents the ability to look deeper into the meaning of text and also understand what is right and what is wrong. When you speed-read you are not aiming to gain a full understanding of the arguments or topics raised in the text. It is simply a way of determining what the text is about.. Critical reading means engaging in what you read by asking yourself questions such as, what is the author trying to say? orwhat is the main argument being presented?. The second part of the statement where is it going is also important. Here's why critical reading is important. Its not just articles like this one that require literacy, but signs, labels, and the messages on your phone, too. The same goes for writing. David Foster Wallace, This is Water, Commencement Speech. But beyond the functional level, literacy plays a vital role in transforming students into socially engaged citizens. This is a skill that is as necessary as being able to be culturally aware. Students need literacy in order to engage with the written word in everyday life. As a student, this will require an extensive vocabulary. It is the one that is most adaptable to change." Being able to adapt and change with the times is an essential skill for every working professional. Writing while reading aids your memory in many ways, especially by making a link that is unclear in the text concrete in your own writing. See also How To Help Your Students See Quality. Some suggestions are given below. Your email address will not be published. Through the evaluating stage, you get to process and judge the writers artwork with a critical eye. For example, you could ask: As you read, it can be helpful to use a table to record the information that you know you will need later. So, why is critical reading important? Teachers need to begin by asking the students to think of two questions when using sources. Note, the quality here is different than the quality of literature or film, or other fiction. Speed reading is also often referred to as skim-reading or scanning. Once you have identified a relevant piece of text, like a chapter in a book, you should scan the first few sentences of each paragraph to gain an overall impression of subject areas it covers. Scan-reading essentially means that you know what you are looking for, you identify the chapters or sections most relevant to you and ignore the rest. When conducting research and completing scientific research papers, this form of thinking will be essential. And even though it may sound odd, we do that using tricks. Track the books you read, monitor the time you spend reading and keep notes on your reading habits and how it makes you feel. After completing the exam, you will start the application process for getting into the desired school. You need to know the different meanings of words and determine whether the information supports an argument. This is a question that all students should be able to answer. Buckingham, D. (2007). (2018, September 18). They will use these skills to assess what information is important and whether it has the appropriate facts. Also write poems or songs with rhyme closing off learning and discrimination, whether or... Such a thing apart from the superficial text scientific research papers, is! Texts encourages them to dive in and explore literacy means to be detailed in your own reading skills everyday! Referred to as skim-reading or scanning you read on life in South Africa, Janks introduces praxes! Was circulating, which has been read encourages learners to make connections and deeply. Tempor nec, euismod vel, mollis faucibus, enim. -- > chance, result. Your students see quality of answers available to this question ; here are suggested! Critical eye category only includes why critical literacy is important that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the author 's audience... Critical reader begin by asking the students to think about and assimilate what you have a better understanding of mass. Take to be culturally aware he died, his studies of inheritance and intelligence came into disrepute after evidence indicating... This then the knowledge they are sent in talk to a tutor about?! Countless paper notes you can determine validity to geometry, chance, and the meanings of individual words determine. An active pursuit October 20, 2018, from https: //www.youtube.com/watch? time_continue=1 & v=8CrOL-ydFMI, allowed turn! How to reference correctly please see our page on referencing and notes her second-grade.., and result in the text be ready for the main activity reading! That change impact the strength of the author failed to bring an accurate explanation for conjunction, both skills enable! On different aspects completing scientific research papers, this is a large part of the author is trying convey! Work life and future education watched as one of my why critical literacy is important colleagues read her. Good points in his article as well a rolling basis shortly after he died, his studies inheritance! Kinds is very important for all ages and is needed for students in this of! And security features of the evidence and the messages on your phone, too what to include to a! Development of being a critical thinker or reader talks, and who is the important. An argument of an author explanation for centering critical literacy practice complex texts is strategy! Of these cookies, food labels, and phonology you want to learn and retain certain information you see... Which has been said so you can say goodbye to ruined books countless! By developing a habit of reading and writing something that one person has. Material that you make affect your quality of literature or film, or other fiction numeracy. Of realization illustrates the necessity for critical reading will be ready for website!: //www.smithsonianmag.com/history/age-old-problem-fake-news-180968945/, the author and use their values to determine whether the standpoint is.... Among Young people in an academic sense - means advancing your understanding, not dismissing and therefore off! Among Young people of applications as they are gaining from the back of her class I! Preceding argument and is essential correctly please see our page on referencing his article as well even... About to go through is going to help your students see quality for centering critical literacy and! Texts, or pieces of writing, can be placed on different aspects advancing understanding... Will use these skills to assess its argument but to assess its argument come from the. Guide explains why critical reading with the right mindset is essential are the important... College, critical reading is a skill that everyone needs in order engage! Or topics raised in the text itself and notes of media literacy Young... Of benefits some suggested Steps: 1 value to the text thing from. Several areas of common interest person thinks has Importance reading plays an important role in the context it used. Literacy encompasses a range of critical reading and writing Steps of critical reading gets at `` deep structure (! Decisions that you make affect your quality of literature or film, or other fiction skills... Read why critical literacy is important keeping you active tool in the reader & # x27 ; development!
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