While theres no equipment that can completely prevent ankle injuries from happening, that doesnt mean safe support is impossible. The horseshoe strips provide the basic support needed at the sides of the ankle joint. That hard stop protects the joint, and their ability to stretch protects the ligament itself. You should always start at the point where your toes meet the body of your foot (dorsal aspect of foot) . Personal interview. 2. Ensure you wrap the bandage above and below the joint. Start where your toes meet the body of your foot. The anchor strips do just what they imply they anchor the tape by providing a base for the other tape pieces to stick. However, wider bandages are usually easier to use. Start over if you need to do the job more neatly. The same goes for ankle braces. Repeat and place an additional stirrup piece slightly more in the center of the top part of the foot, going around the ankle, and having the tape adhere to the anchor strip. Start by wrapping the tape twice around the ball of your foot below the toes. Heres a video that demonstrates how to use an ankle brace to stabilize your ankle and provide support as it heals. Step 2: Dorsiflex the ankle at a right angle (90 degrees) Step 3: You should always start at the point where your toes meet the body of your foot (dorsal aspect of foot) . Wrap the heel using a figure-eight technique. Ankle braces serve as the external supports to limit certain motions, such as plantar flexion/inversion (movement at the ankle joint that points the foot downward away from the leg and turns the foot inward), and provide awareness of where your ankle joint is in space. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"P6tvi6u42qf6KgmemXyJ_VCG3RVhIpfYpi6Igwhk_t8-15552000-0"}; He is a Diplomat of the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery and is a member of the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Association, American Association of Orthopaedic Surgery, and the North Pacific Orthopaedic Society.There are 8 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. The doctor might prescribe physical therapy to help rehabilitate your ankle. Secure the ankle with the bandage while maintaining a ninety degree angle. 12 May 2020. But it wont work as expected if you dont wrap the bandage properly. If not wrapped properly, the bandage can come off. Knowing how to wrap a sprained ankle can: Wrapping an ankle too tightly can restrict circulation to the injury, which will interfere with healing and may cause tissue damage in your foot. Broken Ankle: How Can You Tell the Difference? The posterior and anterior talofibular ligaments travel horizontally and the calcaneofibular ligament travels almost vertically, which is why the tape follows the same pattern as these ligaments highlighted yellow in the image above. Read Also: Orthopedic Doctors In Lafayette La. [CDATA[ Begin wrapping the tape around the ankle by anchoring the tape. To begin with, wrapping a bandage around your ankle takes up quite a bit of time. Cloth elastic bandages are comfortable, since theyre made of stretchy cloth. I recently got one. If you are unable to bear weight on your leg, are having severe pain, numbness, have signs of exquisite tenderness or high levels of swelling and bruising after injury, call your physician. It will only take 20 minutes of your time, and you could find out something that saves you both money and pain. Providers treat more severe pain with braces and splits, injections and surgery. This helps hold the stirrup piece in place. An expert discusses shoes, braces and other ways to support your ankles. Ankle injuries can take a while to heal, especially when they dont receive the proper treatment. Heres a video that demonstrates how to apply Kinesiology tape to your ankle. Were committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. The underwrap protects the skin somewhat, but a little pulling usually takes place. Bottom of the Heel to Medial/Lateral Malleolus For this step you'll begin by ripping the tape slightly in the middle, and gently twisting it until you have. With your ankle in the neutral position, you can begin to wrap the ankle with a soft pre-wrap material. To find out what gets you the best ankle support and if high-top athletic shoes are better than low-cut options, we talked to orthopedic surgeonSara Lyn Miniaci-Coxhead, MD. Place your foot in an adjustable elastic bandage, stocking, or Ace wrap. Just remember not to keep the joint immobilized too long or wrapped too tightly or too loosely. A physical therapy program can help you strengthen muscles and prevent another injury. pain, especially when you put your weight on the injured foot, pain and swelling that dont subside within a day or so of your injury, instability in the ankle joint, suggesting a torn ligament or bone fracture, a popping sensation at the moment you hurt your ankle. Dr. Miniaci-Coxhead says the snug protection of high-top athletic shoes can certainly make your anklesfeelmore stable, but the real question is whether that extra support prevents ankle sprains. Then form a figure of 8 circulating around the lower shin and the foot. 2 Simple Steps to Tape the Ankle 1. Be careful not to pull it too tightly! Wrapping an ankle with a bandage is a fairly common and popular way to tackle pain that may arise due to sprains, achilles tendonitis, heel pain, gout, arthritis and other conditions. There is an ActiveWrap for almost any type of muscle or bone related injury, including but not limited to; . It should be removed twice a day to allow the blood in the foot to circulate freely. How to Find the Best Shoe (and Fit) for Your Child. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/04\/Wrap-an-Ankle-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Wrap-an-Ankle-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/04\/Wrap-an-Ankle-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/aid1387701-v4-728px-Wrap-an-Ankle-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. When Is Knee Surgery for a Meniscus Tear Your Best Option? Ask the person how the wrap feels after you're finished winding the bandage. Continue wrapping around the foot and ankle in a figure eight pattern. 2015;10(6):e0124214. Do not start wrapping from the top towards the bottom. However, if you have a more severe sprain, its important to see a doctor. Sit on a chair with the foot of the affected . All the while, you can enjoy total comfort. : Dorsiflex the ankle at a right angle (90 degrees). References. The first is for when the game needs to continue regardless of acute ankle sprains. Made from a lightweight and durable nylon, latex filament, polyester, and silicone blend, this strap is intended to provide adjustable compression and support. Since the heel is round and curved, the bandage is bound to slip off from it and hence it is not wrapped. Apply the tape at the same level of your ankle bone that protrudes on the outside and inside (lateral and medial malleolus), wrappin. Wrapping the ankle helps distribute shock throughout the entire foot, preventing any major damage from occurring. Tear off a piece of KT thats long enough to stretch from one side of your ankle, under your foot, and up the other side of your ankle. Once that recovery process is done, Ill stop taping. It is possible to tape an ankle without underwrap, but it is much less comfortable. 4 Simple Steps to Wrap a Sprained Ankle With KT Tape, I sprained my ankle and trashed my lateral ligaments many years ago and became dependent on athletic tape to function until I discovered. Studies show that high-top shoes, ankle braces and taping are likely all equal in their effectiveness in supporting the ankle, she says. Simply resting and wrapping your ankle at home may not be sufficient or safe. Not only does wrapping an ankle improperly prevent recuperation, but it can also lead to unnecessary complications. Range of motion exercises can help loosen the muscles and ligaments around your ankle without putting too much strain on them. Finally, stretch the last segment of the bandage and fasten it to the rest of the bandage with metal prongs or velcro adhesive. If youve already injured your ankle, its important to maintain recovery exercises as pain allows. Doherty C, et al. When you reach the ankle, begin wrapping around the bottom of the shin. Learning how to properly wrap your ankle can take a lot of time and effort; ActiveWrap brings you ankle pain relief in seconds! Compression therapy. Massaging your ankle after a sprain may help reduce pain and swelling, but you also want to be careful. This will keep your wraps neat but will not put too much restriction on your circulation. Yes, the tape wrapping the ankle serves as a substitute for the damaged ligaments that generally cover and protect the ankle joint (1). Well, a purpose built ActiveWrap Ankle & Foot Pack serves the purpose perfectly. Gravity helps reduce swelling by draining excess . They are made from stretchy fabric that many find to be comfortable against the skin. In this tutorial, Dr. Kevin Kirk, orthopedic foot and ankle surgeon at TSAOG Orthopaedics,. Do not place the pin on the underside of the foot as it might prick the sole while standing or walking. Its not surprising that people who run or work out regularly will try to prevent these painful injuries in any way possible. Start your wrap on the inside of the leg and make two wraps around the ankle for stability. So if youre feeling pain or swelling in your ankle, be sure to take it easy and seek medical attention if needed. You want the bandage to be medium tight. Resistance band exercises can also help improve the strength and flexibility of the ankle as it heals. Any brand of elastic bandage will work. With a typical bandage, you cannot combine heat or cold to provide comfortable relief for you injury. Apply prewrap to the foot, starting just underneath the ball of the foot and wrapping upward until the ankle is covered. Start by placing two pieces of tape around the ankle at the halfway point of the tape. Who doesnt dread thatankle injuryorsprainthat sidelines you for weeks especially when you thrive on beingactive? Another study demonstrated that even though all those devices (shoes, braces, etc.) But braces are still a great way to give your ankles stronger support to better prevent ankle sprains, especially during intense physical activity. 3 Wrapping With an Elastic Bandage Hold the rolled bandage in one hand and the loose end in the opposite hand. When you jump up and down, your ligaments stretch to their limit and then stop. There are two kinds of ankle taping. Its easy to use and provides complete coverage. Treatment of the injured ankle can help prevent further, repeated injuries that can lead to joint issues. Before wrapping the ankle, the ankle must be straight with no bending. If you think you have sprained your ankle and do not see any improvement over a few days, you should seek medical attention. Place the middle of the tape strip on the bottom of your foot along the thick area between the heel and the arch. Next, place a long strip of tape on each side of your ankle, running down from the top of the tape, around the bottom of the heel, and up to the other side. Sprained and broken ankles have similar symptoms. In a seated position, lift your leg with the injured ankle off the ground and make slow circles with the foot in one direction for 10 repetitions. If a ligament tears completely, its a much more serious injury that often requires surgery to repair. When youre ready to start rehabilitation, its beneficial to do a range of exercises that focus on: This will help restore the health and function of your ankle and help you back on your feet soon. Does Wrapping Your Ankle Help? Wear it in your shoes for added support when walking or running. Additional damage to the ankle is possible. If he or she complains that it's too tight, start over. Make sure not to point your toes up or down. Its easy to use (even on your own) and provides complete coverage. Ice and elevate your ankle the first two to three days after your sprain for 20 minutes a few times a day to decrease swelling. She earned a DPM from the California College of Podiatric Medicine, completed her residency at the Encino Tarzana Medical Center, and completed a fellowship at the Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center. All content provided in this blog, website, or any linked materials, including text, graphics, images, patient profiles, outcomes, and information, are not intended and should not be considered or used as a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Try ActiveWrap today, we cant wait to read. Place the end of the bandage against the skin and then wrap the bandage around it several times to keep it in place. Place one pad over the front of the ankle and the other over the back of the ankle. She is board certified by the American Board of Podiatric Surgery. That includes the lower forearm and the hand. The bandage may be worn for a number of hours and during physical activities, or as recommended by the doctor. Repeated sprains or sprains that do not heal properly can lead to joint pain and weakness in . Stretch the bandage so that it fits snugly over your arch and heel. Heres how to wrap an ankle sprain in a few easy steps. Theyre not meant for athletic use of any kind. Published 2015 Jun 23. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0124214, If you have questions or comments about this blog post, please email us at [emailprotected]. I sprained my ankle and trashed my lateral ligaments many years ago and became dependent on athletic tape to function until I discovered PRP (platelet-rich plasma) injections. These ligaments help hold the ankle bones together and reinforce the joint for stability. You may have to make several attempts if youre not used to wrapping regularly. When you reach the ankle, begin wrapping around the bottom of the shin. Repeated sprains or sprains that do not heal properly can lead to joint pain and weakness in the future. Do not start wrapping from the top towards the bottom. Next, the trainer applies 2 heel-locks that keep the heel in place, slightly limiting motion and providing support for the ankle. Yes, basketball players wrap their ankles to help prevent ankle injuries. Wrapping an ankle does not guarantee complete support. Enjoy! Have scissors handy to cut the bandage when youve finished wrapping. As with shoes, theres no perfect brace that can guarantee you wont suffer a sprained ankle at one point or another. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. y joints and ligaments have become beat up from a lifetime of being active and as Ive aged, my ligaments needed a touch-up. Step 4: Wrap all around your foot, holding the loose end firmly in place with your other hand. Policy. Wash and thoroughly (but gently) dry your foot and ankle prior to wrapping. Learn about Regenexx procedures for foot & ankle conditions. Ace bandages are used to make compression wraps. Eat a healthy diet to feed your muscles well. However, if yours doesnt have Velcro, you will need to use a safety pin to secure the end. Bracelets are also worn by recreational players as a way to protect themselves from injury. If you are concerned about reaggravating your injury once it heals, you should also consider wearing an ankle sleeve for added support. serves the purpose perfectly. As you wrap, keep in mind that you should wrap tighter toward the lower part of your foot and loosen as you go up the leg. Thanks for watching!JOIN OUR COMMUNITY: INSTAGRAMhttps://www.instagram.com/vivehealthusa FACEBOOK https://www.facebook.com/vivehealthusa TWITTER https://www.twitter.com/vivehealthusa TIK TOKhttps://www.tiktok.com/@vivehealth EMAIL service@vivehealth.com #letslivebetter#vivehealth#anklepain#sprainedankle#anklewraps#fitness Doing this should help prevent additional ankle sprains when you return to full activity. Make sure that the bandage is tightly rolled up. Do high top shoes help prevent ankle sprains? Bring the tape back up the inside of your ankle and tilt the ankle toward the tape on the inside. There are a few different types of tapes, bandages, and braces that are effective and easy to use. If you have a sprained ankle, you may be wondering whether or not you should put a sock on it. Appointments 216.444.2606. Make sure the tape wrapping is comfortable for the person wearing it. Its actually part of an easy-to-remember acronym: RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation). Frozen Peas: Which Offers Better Hip Pain Relief? Don't wind the tape too tightly. Ankles may be wrapped with a compression bandage or with a wrap constructed from tape. There are two kinds of ankle taping. Bring the tape around the bottom of the foot and then up and around the ankle to prevent the foot from bending side to side, aggravating the sprain. Dont exercise or get in a gameif youre hurt or tired. Copyright Regenexx 2023. Comment below if you have any questions. Most tape doesnt stretch the way your ligaments do. Signs that your sprained ankle needs a medical evaluation include: For serious ankle injuries, an imaging test, such as an X-ray, MRI, CT scan, or ultrasound may be ordered to allow a doctor to see the extent of your ligament damage and to check for broken bones. 1 Start wrapping above the ankle. Half of the tape should cover the skin, and half should cover the top of the pre-wrap to prevent it from falling. Expert Warning: If you've recently sprained your ankle, avoid impact activities like jumping jacks, running, or anything with a cutting action that may recreate the injury. Place another anchor strip over the stirrup tape, wrapping about halfway from the start of the last anchor strip. Recommended Reading: Pediatric Orthopedics East Brunswick Nj. But there is also an almost overwhelming number of choices and variations. First, apply the vertical strip. (2017). Others have laces or are made with an elastic, form-fitting material that fits snugly around the ankle. If the pain and swelling do not improve after a few days, you should see a doctor. However, there are also studies saying that, in a dynamic situation, high-top shoes did not prevent excessive inversion.. Work your way up by wrapping the bandage several times around your foot and ankle in a figure-eight pattern. When you wrap a sprained wrist, you shouldn't just wrap the wrist itself. With the right kind of shoe, brace and exercise, you can give your ankles the support they need without negatively impacting your performance. Very few people know how to wrap an ankle properly. Unfortunately, ankle sprains are a very common injury. When youre done, repeat the exercise in another direction. A bandage wrap about two to five inches wide is easy to work with and will allow you to wrap around the ankle effectively. Incrediwear provides a bandage that incorporates semiconductor material. Then, wrap the tape around the achilles tendon with no tension. 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